Eye On CameraWare -- feature

Written by Staff

History of the Bikini

1946: Bikini officially invented by engineer Louis Reard in Paris, and named after the Pacific Atolls where the first H-Bomb was tested. Interestingly enough though, Reard's idea came from the work of Jacques Heim who had 2 months earlier created the "Atome" (named for its size) and donned it the world's "smallest bathing suit." But Reard 'split the atome' and created the world's newest smallest bathing suit. Americans describe it as a "two-piece bathing suit that reveals everything about a girl except her mother's maiden name." It took another 15 years for the bikini to become a hit in America.

1947: The United States tries to compete with a suit that reveals a glimpse of the upper thighs through two circular portholes. It is not a success.

1951: Bikinis are banned from beauty pageants after the Miss World Contest.

1957: Bikini-clad Brigitte Bardot frolics in "And God Created Woman," creating a hot market for the swimwear.

1960: Brian Hyland sings "Itsy Bitsy Teenie Weenie Yellow Polka Dot Bikini," triggering a bikini-buying spree among Americans. Finally, the bikini has caught on.

1963: Beach Party, starring Annette Funicello and Frankie Avalon, launches a wave of films that turn the bikini into a pop-culture symbol. That summer, Newsweek asks, "Will it be topless bathing suits in five years?"

1964: Designer Rudi Gernreich cuts out half the bikini and leaves women topless. This 'bikini' sells more than 3,000 suits in less than a season in Europe. Defending his creation, Gernreich says, "Sex is in the person, not in what she puts on."

1966: "One Million Years B.C.," catapults cavegirl Raquel Welch to stardom as she wears her bikini made of fur.

1970s: Rio and St. Tropez produce the Tanga suit -- also called the Thong, the string bikini. Later revitalized in 2000.

1979: Bo Derek, although not in a bikini, parades up the beach in a beautiful swimsuit and becomes an instant sex symbol.

1983: Carrie Fisher, as Princess Leia, wears an ornate version of the bikini in "Return of the Jedi." Years later, this is described on the television show "Friends" as the ultimate male fantasy.

1990s: Swimwear in general is given an increased focus with the TV show Baywatch, which proved bikini or not, it's still fun watching Pamela Anderson run.

1993: The 'sports bikini' becomes big as Volleyball queen Gabrielle Reece wears it in absolute beauty.

1996: Demi Moore wears a bikini on "Late Night With David Letterman." Program soon beats competition.

2000: Sisqo's "Thong Song" brings the Thong back in full force. Tha-thong-tha-thong-thong-thong

Types of thong bikini's

G-string: smallest coverage, no waistband, just string.

Thong: has a thin strip waistband, some coverage.

2/3 or 1/3 Back Tanga: Most coverage of all but less coverage than traditional bikini.

V-String: More coverage than the G-string, has *v* shape in back.

T-back: has *T* shape in back.

Rio: Opposite of the t-back but rises up on sides rather than going straight across.